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我国专利法对侵犯专利权的行为和应承担的法律责任进行了专门规定；我国刑法216条对假冒专利犯罪的定罪量刑进行规定。根据前述我国现行法律的规定，专利侵权问题，依法不能追究刑事责任。不但这是我国的法律规定的，即使美国、德国等对专利强保护和历史悠久的国家等，都没有法律规定对专利侵权行为追究刑事责任。这是由于专利权专业技术性等特性和社会公共利益所决定的。

《康德的法律与司法 》中的一段话，那位大哥大姐帮翻一下！！小弟感激涕！不要翻译软件翻译的！

For Kant, a contract is not understood as a narrow special case of the more general moral obligation of promise keeping, but as a specifically legal institution governing the transfer of rights.对于康德来说，合同并不是简简单单的用来遵守承诺的、道德义务上的狭隘定义，而是一种专门的法律情形即：

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涉及到权力的转移。I transfer my powers to you, for my powers include both my ability to do certain tasks, such as cutting your lawn, or paying you a sum of money, and my legal powers to do things, such as transferring piece of property to you. 我可以把自己的权利转交给你，因为我的权利里既包含完成某项任务的能力，例如:替你割草坪，或者付你一定数目的金钱，以及我做某事的合法权利，例如把某项权利转交给你。If I fail to perform as required, I wrong you in pretty much the same way as I would have wronged you had I given you something, either as a gift or in exchange for something else, and then taken it back. In a contract, I have given you that thing, as a matter of right, and so if I fail to deliver, I wrong you in the way I would if I took it back. In cases of contract, one person has the use of the other's powers, as specified by their agreement, without having possession of the other person如果我不能履行自己的承诺，给了你某件东西比如礼物或者用来交换的东西却又出尔反尔，使你误解。在合同中，权利上我给了你一件东西，如果我不能实现承诺，把东西重新要了回来，这样就会使你产生误解。协议中明确规定，一个人可以不必占有他人而使用他人权利

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